![]() Looking into the adult population, it's estimated that around 15% of military veterans struggle with APD due to the impact of blast exposure on their auditory skills. According to the National Institute of Health, up to 43% of children with learning disabilities also have some type of auditory processing disorder. One reason that APD is often overlooked or misdiagnosed in adolescents is due to the correlation of auditory processing issues with other learning disabilities. What's more, it's predicted that the true number of those struggling with APD is even higher due to misdiagnosis or undiagnosed cases. In fact, it's estimated that 5% of school-aged children in the United States have APD, which adds up to around 2.5 million children across the US. While you may not hear about APD often, this auditory condition is more common than you may think. These include:Īuditory Processing Disorder Is More Common Than You May Think, in Both Children and Adults Many people assume that there's some hearing loss present with people with APD because they will often ask you to repeat yourself, but as previously mentioned, it's not that there is an issue with hearing it's an issue with understanding.ĭue to the confusion and hypersensitivity that comes with APD, there are some common signs and symptoms of this disorder that show up. It may also be a challenge to tell the difference between similar-sounding words like chair or hair. Symptoms of APDĪuditory Processing Disorder can present in a number of different ways, depending on the individual and which of the above auditory skills are impacted.įor instance, someone with APD may have a hard time understanding speech and deciphering words in a noisy environment. These auditory skills are crucial for development and can directly impact learning processes like spelling, reading, and writing. ![]() ![]() ![]() The ability to understand and recall the order of sounds and words. Short-term and long-term abilities to recall information presented orally. The ability to pick out important sounds from a noisy background. The ability to notice, compare, and distinguish the distinct and separate sounds in words-a skill that is vital for reading. Untreated CAPD in children can lead to shortcomings in academic performance and social integration with their peers.While we're not sure exactly what causes APD, the following auditory skills are often impacted by this condition: If there are symptoms or signs that someone could have a CAPD it is important to diagnose it or rule it out to ensure the appropriate treatment and actions can be taken. Adults can, like children, become fatigued in these situations and withdraw from the social interaction. In these environments, it becomes increasingly difficult to listen and pay attention to conversation or speech. For older adults CAPD is often related to sensorineural hearing loss and again presents itself primarily when in an environment with a lot of background or environmental noise. Most CAPD testing and research predominately focuses on children, but CAPD can affect adults as well. It is other issues in these cases that causes the difficulties. While these disorders in themselves can display similar symptoms as CAPD such as having trouble listening, understanding or remembering these issues are unrelated to CAPD as in those cases the brain’s ability to process the sounds it hears is intact. It isn’t higher order issues such as autism or ADHD or a cognitive or language disorder. If that happens we will have trouble filling in the gaps of what we have heard and making sense of and comprehending sounds around us. If the brains auditory processing system isn’t working properly, we can have trouble picking up important sounds and filter out surrounding noise. This process involves a wide range of different skills that are interdependent on each other (such as cognition, memory, attention, and language skills) boils down to how well the ear talks to the brain and how well the brain understands what the ear tells it. It can also affect adults with similar symptoms as children.Ĭentral Auditory Processing is an umbrella term that refers to how well our brains and ears use auditory information to inform us about the sounds in our world. What is Central Auditory Processing Disorder?Ĭentral Auditory Processing Disorder is a hearing problem thought to affect about 5% of school-aged children in Australia.
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